COMORBIDITIES OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE WITH OTHER NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN ADULT POPULATION: AGE AND RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATION
https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-4-44-51
Abstract
Aim. To study the prevalence of ischemic heart disease as one of the most common cardiovascular disorders, together with arterial hypertension (AH), diabetes mellitus (DM) and liver diseases (LD) in adult (25-64 y.o.) population of selected RF regions, the variance of those with gender and age, and association of cardiovascular risk factors (FR).
Material and methods. Into analysis we included the results of representative selections studies from 13 RF regions, studied according to the program of multicenter study ESSE-RF during the years 20122014; totally 21923 patients studied. Investigation included standard questioning, including anamnesis. For statistics we used applied software SAS.
Results. In men the prevalence of IHD is associated with the growth of comorbidity from 0 in the age group 25-34 y. to 77% in the age 55-64 y., almost duplicating every decade. For women there is analogic tendency, less prominent. In men there are significant associations only with AH, which increases the risk of IHD 2,5 times, though in women together with AH the associations are significant for LD. Comorbidities with DM do not influence the prevalence of IHD in men and women. At the same time, any association with two diseases increases the risk of IHD >304 times. The most negative is the association of all three diseases, with which IHD is 8,7 times more prevalent, than in their absence. Using multidimensional logistic regression after correction for the age and comorbidity in the patients with IHD of both genders, there are associations revealed of high density cholesterol lipoproteids (HDL) in blood and abdominal obesity. In men there are also positive associations with smoking and negative — with increased cholesterol.
Conclusion. Comorbidities of IHD with AH, DM and LD in adult population are common, are associated with the general FR, are increasing with the age. Taking modern tendencies of population ageing, it is plausible to expect an increase of the prevalence of comorbidities, that requires a necessity of the healthcare services to these changes.
About the Authors
S. A. ShalnovaRussian Federation
R. G. Oganov
Russian Federation
A. D. Deev
Russian Federation
A. E. Imaeva
Russian Federation
М. М. Lukyanov
Russian Federation
G. V. Artamonova
Russian Federation
Т. М. Gatagonova
Russian Federation
Yu. I. Grinshtein
Russian Federation
D. V. Duplyakov
Russian Federation
А. Yu. Efanov
Russian Federation
Yu. V. Zhernakova
Russian Federation
V. A. Ilyin
Russian Federation
R. A. Libis
Russian Federation
A. V. Minakov
Russian Federation
V. A. Nevzorova
Russian Federation
S. V. Nedogoda
Russian Federation
S. A. Romanchuk
Russian Federation
O. P. Rotar
Russian Federation
I. A. Trubacheva
Russian Federation
E. V. Shlyakhto
Russian Federation
S. A. Boytsov
Russian Federation
Yu. A. Balanova
Russian Federation
G. A. Muromtseva
Russian Federation
S. E. Evstifeeva
Russian Federation
A. V. Kapustina
Russian Federation
M. N. Mamedov
Russian Federation
S. K. Gutnova
Russian Federation
Z. A. Toguzova
Russian Federation
G. V. Tolparov
Russian Federation
N. V. Kulakova
Russian Federation
N. V. Shestakova
Russian Federation
M. V. Mokshina
Russian Federation
L. V. Rodionova
Russian Federation
E. V. Chumachek
Russian Federation
A. A. Ledyaeva
Russian Federation
R. A. Kasimov
Russian Federation
A. A. Shabunova
Russian Federation
G. V. Leonidova
Russian Federation
K. N. Kalashnikov
Russian Federation
O. N. Kalachikova
Russian Federation
A. I. Rossoshansky
Russian Federation
N. A. Kondakova
Russian Federation
A. V. Popov
Russian Federation
K. A. Ustinova
Russian Federation
G. I. Furmenko
Russian Federation
N. I. Babenko
Russian Federation
O. G. Azarin
Russian Federation
L. V. Bondartsov
Russian Federation
A. E. Khvostikova
Russian Federation
O. A. Nazarova
Russian Federation
O. A. Belova
Russian Federation
E. A. Shutemova
M. M. Petrova
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
L. K. Danilova
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
A. A. Evsyukov
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
N. V. Topolskaya
V. V. Shabalin
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
A. I. Aristov
Russian Federation
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
R. R. Ruf
Russian Federation
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
A. A. Kosinova
Russian Federation
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
E. N. Shmatova
Russian Federation
D. S. Kaskaeva
Russian Federation
1, P. Zeleznyaka street, Krasnoyarsk, 660022, Krasnoyarsk
I. R. Basyrova
Russian Federation
V. Yu. Kondratenko
Russian Federation
E. A. Lopina
Russian Federation
D. V. Safonova
Russian Federation
S. A. Gudkova
Russian Federation
N. A. Cherepanova
Russian Federation
R. S. Karpov
Russian Federation
V. S. Kaveshnikov
Russian Federation
V. N. Serebryakova
Russian Federation
I. V. Medvedeva
Russian Federation
V. P. Shava
Russian Federation
S. V. Shalaev
Russian Federation
O. L. Barbarash
Russian Federation
A. E. Skripchenko
Russian Federation
E. V. Indukaeva
Russian Federation
T. A. Mulerova
Russian Federation
S. A. Maksimov
Russian Federation
N. V. Cherkass
Russian Federation
M. V. Tabakaev
Russian Federation
Ya. V. Danilchenko
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Shalnova S.A., Oganov R.G., Deev A.D., Imaeva A.E., Lukyanov М.М., Artamonova G.V., Gatagonova Т.М., Grinshtein Yu.I., Duplyakov D.V., Efanov А.Yu., Zhernakova Yu.V., Ilyin V.A., Libis R.A., Minakov A.V., Nevzorova V.A., Nedogoda S.V., Romanchuk S.A., Rotar O.P., Trubacheva I.A., Shlyakhto E.V., Boytsov S.A., Balanova Yu.A., Muromtseva G.A., Evstifeeva S.E., Kapustina A.V., Mamedov M.N., Gutnova S.K., Toguzova Z.A., Tolparov G.V., Kulakova N.V., Shestakova N.V., Mokshina M.V., Rodionova L.V., Chumachek E.V., Ledyaeva A.A., Kasimov R.A., Shabunova A.A., Leonidova G.V., Kalashnikov K.N., Kalachikova O.N., Rossoshansky A.I., Kondakova N.A., Popov A.V., Ustinova K.A., Furmenko G.I., Babenko N.I., Azarin O.G., Bondartsov L.V., Khvostikova A.E., Nazarova O.A., Belova O.A., Shutemova E.A., Petrova M.M., Danilova L.K., Evsyukov A.A., Topolskaya N.V., Shabalin V.V., Aristov A.I., Ruf R.R., Kosinova A.A., Shmatova E.N., Kaskaeva D.S., Basyrova I.R., Kondratenko V.Yu., Lopina E.A., Safonova D.V., Gudkova S.A., Cherepanova N.A., Karpov R.S., Kaveshnikov V.S., Serebryakova V.N., Medvedeva I.V., Shava V.P., Shalaev S.V., Barbarash O.L., Skripchenko A.E., Indukaeva E.V., Mulerova T.A., Maksimov S.A., Cherkass N.V., Tabakaev M.V., Danilchenko Ya.V. COMORBIDITIES OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE WITH OTHER NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN ADULT POPULATION: AGE AND RISK FACTORS ASSOCIATION. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2015;14(4):44-51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2015-4-44-51