Распространенность метаболического синдрома и отдельных его компонентов у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и ожирением
Аннотация
Цель. Сравнить распространенность метаболического синдрома (МС), диагностируемого с использованием двух версий (ВОЗ и АТР III) у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) и ожирением.
Материал и методы. Распространенность МС изучалась у пациентов с АГ и ожирением: 517 мужчин и 1041 женщины в возрасте 20-75 лет. Использовались две наиболее распространенные версии определения, предложенные Всемирной организацией здравоохранения (ВОЗ) и экспертами Национального института здоровья США (ATP III).
Результаты. Из общего числа 1558 участников исследования МС был выявлен у 72% по версии ATP III и у 17% по версии ВОЗ. Распространенность МС в зависимости от пола была различной: у мужчин частота выявления МС по версии ATP III составила 62% и по версии ВОЗ 19%, у женщин частота определения МС по версии ATP III составила 76% и по версии ВОЗ 16%. Согласованность диагностики МС по обеим версиям была подтверждена у 44% пациентов с АГ: у 16% пациентов МС был обнаружен по обеим версиям и еще у 28% МС отсутствовал по обеим версиям МС. Расхождение в установлении диагноза МС было выявлено у 57% пациентов, которые имели МС только по одной из версий.
Заключение. Для широкого использования в практической медицине необходимо иметь единое определение МС, либо использовать методы, согласующие разные определения.
Об авторах
И. Е. ЧазоваРоссия
В. Б. Мычка
Россия
Т. Н. Эриванцева
Россия
С. П. Олимпиева
Россия
В. В. Киликовский
Россия
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Чазова И.Е., Мычка В.Б., Эриванцева Т.Н., Олимпиева С.П., Киликовский В.В. Распространенность метаболического синдрома и отдельных его компонентов у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и ожирением. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2005;4(6, ч.I):51-61.
For citation:
Chazova I.E., Mychka V.B., Erivantseva T.N., Olimpieva S.P., Kilikovsky V.V. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components in patients with arterial hypertension and obesity. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2005;4(6, ч.I):51-61. (In Russ.)