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Newly diagnosed patent foramen ovale in an elderly patient: a case report

https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2025-4260

EDN: MJGIHI

Abstract

Penitent foramen ovale (PFO) is a structural heart abnormality with a frequency in the general population of ~27;3%; which consists of interatrial communication and related syndromes. It is often clinically asymptomatic and can be a diagnostic finding or characterized by thromboembolic events at the onset; most often ischemic stroke; transient ischemic attack; as a result of paradoxical embolism. Today; there is no doubt about the importance of shunting through the PFO in the pathogenesis of paradoxical embolism. However; there is still no unified approach to risk stratification of thromboembolic events in PFO. In addition; there are still discrepancies in determining the optimal treatment strategy for PFO in adults. A personalized approach to each patient with PFO depends on age; hemodynamic significance; shunting direction; clinical performance; and risk of cardioembolic events.

About the Authors

O. V. Soldatova
Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Russian Federation

Simferopol



I. Ya. Goryanskaya
Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
Russian Federation

Simferopol



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Supplementary files

  • A case of an elderly patient with a newly diagno­sed structural heart abnormality — patent fo­ra­men ovale, detected by transesophageal echocar­diography is presented.
  • The patient was hospitalized for a stable angina and repeatedly examined using transthoracic echo­cardiography, which did not reveal the abnormality.
  • The rationale of patent foramen ovale in a 61-year-old patient and the subsequent patient routing is considered.

Review

For citations:


Soldatova O.V., Goryanskaya I.Ya. Newly diagnosed patent foramen ovale in an elderly patient: a case report. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2025;24(3):4260. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2025-4260. EDN: MJGIHI

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ISSN 1728-8800 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0125 (Online)