Preview

User

Not a user? Register with this site Forgot your password?

Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention

Advanced search

The role of epidemiological research in the healthcare system using psychoemotional stress as an example: a multimedia training session for students majoring in Internal Medicine, Cardiology, and Healthcare Organization and Public Health

https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2025-4644

EDN: LUQXVQ

Abstract

Aim. To provide a methodological description and rationale for the de­veloped original training session "The Role of Epidemiological Research in the Healthcare System Using Psychoemotional Stress as an Example".

Material and methods. This study used materials from a developed original training session on "The Role of Epidemiological Research in the Healthcare System Using Psychoemotional Stress as an Example" at the National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine. This training session can be implemented using a multimedia presentation for residents, postgraduate students, and students enrolled in continuing professional education programs in Internal Medicine, Cardiology, and Healthcare Organization and Public Health; postgraduate medical students enrolled in Internal Medicine, Cardiology, and Healthcare Organization and Public Health; primary care physicians; directors and staff of public health and medical prevention centers; and directors and staff of healthcare authorities.

Results. Key categories are identified, the lesson structure is defined, and the learning process management is demonstrated. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the didactic principle "Connecting Theory with Practice".

Conclusion. The training session integrates data from the largest Russian epidemiological studies (ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2) into the specialist educational, a demonstration of their application at the descriptive statistics, work with Rosstat statistical data using information and analytical systems and the Internet, and the identification of key methodological features. It is aimed at improving the quality of training specialists in Internal Medicine, Cardiology, and Healthcare Organization and Public Health.

About the Authors

L. I. Gomanova
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


Yu. A. Balanova
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


S. A. Shalnova
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


O. E. Ivlev
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990; Leninskiye Gory, 1, Moscow, 119234


V. A. Kutsenko
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


S. E. Evstifeeva
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


A. E. Imaeva
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


A. V. Kapustina
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


G. A. Muromtseva
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


S. Yu. Astanina
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


V. A. Metelskaya
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


O. N. Dzhioeva
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


E. V. Kontsevaya
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


O. M. Drapkina
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Russian Federation

Petroverigsky Lane, 10, bld. 3, Moscow, 101990


References

1. Drapkina OM, Kontsevaya AV, Kalinina AM, et al. 2022 Prevention of chronic noncommunicable diseases in the Russian Federation. National guidelines. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(4):3235. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3235.

2. Polunina NV, Pivovarov YuP, Milushkina OYu. Preventive medicine is a cornerstone of health promotion. Bulletin of Russian State Medical University. 2018;5:5-11. (In Russ.) doi:10.24075/vrgmu.2018.058.

3. Balanova YuA, Gomanova LI, Evstifeeva SE, et al. Epidemiological monitoring of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases at the regional level: the main aspects of the organization and conduct of the study. Educational and methodical manual. M.: ROPNIZ, LLC "Silicea-Polygraph", 2023. р. 92. (In Russ.) ISBN: 978-5-6051340-5-3. doi:10.15829/ROPNIZ-b2-2024.

4. Drapkina OM, Shishkova VM, Kotova MB. Psychoemotional risk factors for non-communicable diseases in outpatient practice. Guidelines for internists. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(10):3438. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3438.

5. Gafarov VV, Akimova EV, Trubacheva IA, et al. The contribution of psychosocial factors to survival, the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases among people 25-64 years old in Siberia (Novosibirsk, Tyumen, Tomsk): results of cross-sectional and cohort studies 1981-2020. Ateroscleroz. 2024;20(4):397-412. (In Russ.) doi:10.52727/2078-256X-2024-20-4-397-412.

6. Renzaho AM, Houng B, Oldroyd J, et al. Stressful life events and the onset of chronic diseases among Australian adults: findings from a longitudinal survey. Eur J Public Health. 2014;24(1):57-62. doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckt007.

7. Bueno H, Deaton C, Farrero M, et al. 2025 ESC Clinical Consensus Statement on mental health and cardiovascular disease: developed under the auspices of the ESC Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee. Eur Heart J. 2025;46(41):4156-4225. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf191.

8. Scientific Organizing Committee of the ESSE-RF. Epidemiology of cardiovascular diseases in different regions of Rus­sia (ESSE-RF). The rationale for and design of the study. Profilakticheskaya Meditsina. 2013;16(6):25-34. (In Russ.)

9. Gomanova LI, Balanova YuA, Shalnova SA, et al. Stress in indi­viduals with noncommunicable diseases: ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2 data. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2024;23(10): 4168. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4168.

10. Gomanova LI, Balanova YuA, Shalnova SA, et al. Medical and social portrait of a person with a high level of psycho­emotional stress — justification for the prevention of chronic noncommunicable diseases. Data from ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2. Com­plex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2025;14(1):37-50. (In Russ.) doi:10.17802/2306-1278-2025-14-1-37-50.

11. Gomanova LI, Balanova YuA, Shalnova SA, et al. Does the level of psychological stress affect the death risk in the Russian population. Results of ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2024;23(12):4150. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4150.

12. Drapkina OM, Astanina SYu, Shepel RN. The concept of forming a system of unified educational space for medical practitioners, internists, general practitioners (family doctors). Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2024;23(1S):4041. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2024-4041.

13. Drapkina OM, Drozdova LYu, Kontsevaya AV, et al. Providing medical care to patients with risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in adult health centers. Guidelines. M.: ROPNIZ, LLC "Silicea-Polygraph", 2025. 164 p. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/ROPNIZ-d108-2025.

14. Bulanov NМ, Suvorov AYu, Blyuss OB, et al. Basic principles of des­criptive statistics in medical research. Sechenov Medical Journal. 2021;12(3):4-16. (In Russ.) doi:10.47093/2218-7332.2021.12.3.4-16.

15. Shalnova SA, Deev AD. Russian mortality trends in the early XXI century: official statistics data. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2011;10(6):5-10. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2011-6-5-10.

16. Bulanov NМ, Blyuss OB, Munblit DB, et al. Studies and research design in medicine. Sechenov Medical Journal. 2021;12(1):4-17. (In Russ.) doi:10.47093/2218-7332.2021.12.1.4-17.

17. Shalnova SA, Balanova YuA, Vilkov VG, et al. How to interpret and use the results of epidemiological studies in healthcare practice. Methodological Rationale. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(11):3475. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3475.

18. Drapkina OM, Martsevich SYu, Bubnova MG, et al. Methodological foundations of clinical research. A textbook for the system of higher and continuing professional education of physicians. In 2 volumes. M.: ROPNIZ, LLC "Silicea­Polygraph", 2023. 208 p. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/ROPNIZ-d88-2023.

19. Navasardyan AR, Martsevich SYu. Endpoints: types, selection, interpretation of the results obtained on the example of cardiology studies. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(5):3243. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3243.

20. Antsiferova AA, Kontsevaya AV, Khudyakov MB, et al. Experience in implementing workplace wellbeing programs in Russia: results of a survey of employers on the ATRIA platform. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022;21(6):3266. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3266.

21. Kobalava ZhD, Konradi AO, Nedogoda SV, et al. 2024 Clinical practice guidelines for Hypertension in adults. Russian Journal of Cardiology. 2024;29(9):6117. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1560-4071-2024-6117.

22. Gomanova LI, Balanova YA, Shalnova SA, et al. Prevention of psy­choemotional stress: international and domestic experience. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2025;28(9):126-33. (In Russ.)

23. Astanina SYu. Issues of reforming professional medical edu­ca­tion in Russia. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2022; 21(1):3192. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3192.

24. Astanina SYu, Shepel RN, Drapkina OM. Scientific and pedagogical schools of therapy and preventive medicine. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2023;22(3S):3858. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/1728-8800-2023-3858.

25. Drapkina OM, Shalnova SA, Balanova YA, et al. Atlas of risk fac­tors for chronic non-communicable diseases based on data from the ESSE-RF, ESSE-RF2, ESSE-RF3 studies: a visual teaching aid. M.: ROPNIZ, LLC "Silicea-Polygraph", 2025. 76 p. (In Russ.) doi:10.15829/ROPNIZ-d102-2025.


Supplementary files

What is already known about the subject?

  • Monitoring public health, identifying risk groups and regions, and determining risk factors (RF) that in­fluence the disease risk are of strategic impor­tan­ce for the development of preventive programs.
  • Psychoemotional stress is of particular importance among this group of RFs for Russians, demon­stra­ting a significant negative impact according to the lar­gest Russian epidemiological studies ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2.
  • Raising awareness of the role of epidemiological re­search for public health and healthcare, the signi­fi­can­ce of psychoemotional stress for public health, and the medical and statistical characteristics that spe­cialists encounter when working with data are pro­mising areas for improving medical education.

What might this study add?

  • An original training session has been developed in­corporating the ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2 data, de­monstrating the high significance of psy­choe­mo­tional stress as a risk factor for noncommunicable di­seases for the Russian population and the impor­tance of using the acquired knowledge in educa­tio­nal and practical activities.
  • Key categories and session structure has been de­fi­ned, and education organization has been de­mon­strated, with special attention paid to the im­ple­men­tation of the didactic principle of "Connecting The­ory with Practice".
  • The training session integrates data from the lar­gest Russian epidemiological studies (ESSE-RF and ESSE-RF2) into the specialist educatio­nal, a de­monstration of their application at the des­crip­tive statistics, work with Rosstat sta­tis­ti­cal da­ta using information and analytical sys­tems and the In­ternet, and the identification of key me­tho­do­lo­gi­cal features. It is aimed at im­pro­ving the qua­li­ty of training specialists in Inter­nal Me­dici­ne, Car­dio­logy, and Healthcare Orga­ni­za­tion and Public Health.

Review

For citations:

Gomanova L.I., Balanova Yu.A., Shalnova S.A., Ivlev O.E., Kutsenko V.A., Evstifeeva S.E., Imaeva A.E., Kapustina A.V., Muromtseva G.A., Astanina S.Yu., Metelskaya V.A., Dzhioeva O.N., Kontsevaya E.V., Drapkina O.M. The role of epidemiological research in the healthcare system using psychoemotional stress as an example: a multimedia training session for students majoring in Internal Medicine, Cardiology, and Healthcare Organization and Public Health. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention. 2025;24(3S):4644. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2025-4644. EDN: LUQXVQ

Views: 66

JATS XML


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1728-8800 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0125 (Online)

101000, Moscow, Petroverigsky per., 10, str. 3
National medical research center for therapy and preventive medicine

Тел: +7 (499) 553 67 78

Editorial office Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention

Processing of personal data
supported by NEICON (Elpub lab)